![]() This article reviews the potential irrigants with their advantages and limitations with their future in endodontic irrigation. Along with traditional irigants, newer irrigants are also studied for potential replacement of sodium hypochloride. In addition, chelating solutions are recommended as adjunct irrigants to prevent the formation of a smear layer and/or remove it before filling the root canal system. Chemical and toxicological concerns related to their use are discussed, including different approaches to enhance local efficacy without increasing the caustic potential. This is because of their broad antimicrobial spectrum as well as their unique capacity to dissolve necrotic tissue remnants. Sodium hypochlorite solutions are recommended as the main irrigants. In this review article, the specifics of the pulpal microenvironment and the resulting requirements for irrigating solutions are spelled out. This may be achieved through chemomechanical debridement of root canal. The goal of endodontic therapy is the removal of all vital or necrotic tissue, microorganisms, and microbial by-products from the root canal system. A Contemporary Overview of Endodontic Irrigants – A Review. Received: SeptemAccepted: OctoPublished: October 24, 2014Ĭitation: Agrawal Vineet S, Rajesh M, Sonali K and Mukesh P. * Corresponding author: Vineet Agrawal, 101, Vinay Complex, Near Dudhdhara Dairy, Bholav-Bharuch, Pin–392002, Gujarat, India Dental College and Hospital, Vadodara, India Dental College and Hospital, Vadodara, IndiaģReader, Department of Conservative and Endodontics, M.P. Dental College and Hospital, Vadodara, IndiaĢProfessor and Head, Department of Conservative and Endodontics, M.P. Review Article A Contemporary Overview of Endodontic Irrigants – A Review Agrawal Vineet S* 1, Mahant Rajesh 1, Kapoor Sonali 2 and Patel Mukesh 3ġSenior Lecturer, Department of Conservative and Endodontics, M.P. Maleic Acid Chlorine Dioxide Silver Diamine Fluoride Triclosan and Gantrez HerbalĮlectrochemically Activated Solutions Ozonated Water Antibacterial activity and smear layer removal.CHX and dentin bonding (Anticollagenolytic Activity).Antimicrobial property – Concentration and time. ![]() Classification of the commonly used irrigating solutions. ![]()
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